RETENTION OF PLACENTA


 RETENTION OF PLACENTA

If placenta does not comes out within 6-8 hours then it called retention of placenta

Etiology-

  • In case of abortion
  • In case of dystocia
  • Calcium deficiency
  • Lake of uterine contractions
  • Any other mineral deficiency

Symptoms-

  • Placenta can be seen hanging out of vulva.
  • Reduced milk production
  • Anorexia
  • Fever 
  • Straining

Diagnosis- 

  • On the basis of signs and symptoms

Treatment-

  • First of all uterine ecbolics (cleaners) are given to the animal
  • If placenta does not comes out in 24 hrs. Placenta will removed manually (by hand)
  • Placenta should be removed after 24 hrs of parturition to lessen the chances of pyometra and uterine inflammation.
  • Don’t pull the placenta forcefully.
  • Broad spectrum antibiotics are given to the animal for at least 3 days after manual removal of placenta.
  •  Use intrauterine antibacterial medicines after removal of placenta.
  •  Good quality uterine cleaners should be given to the animal for 8-10 days.
  • Calcium magnesium Borogluconate should be given (I/V).
  • A good quality of mineral mixture should also be given to the animal to better production.

 

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Scabies /खुजली

  SCABIES Highly contagious disease that affects skin. Etiology - External Parasites Symptoms - Alopecia (hair fall) on affected area. Itching on affected area. Dryness of the skin. Diagnose - Signs and symptoms and microscopic examination of skin. Treatment - Anthelminthic drug i.e. Ivermectin / Doramectin Antifungal / antibacterial lotion on affected area. (himax/kiskin/lorexane/charmil) For better result administer inj. dicrysticin, inj. chlorpheniramine maleate, inj. meloxicam, inj. A D3 E & H Provide good quality of mineral mixture to the animal on regular basis.
Read more

Diseases caused by deficiency of calcium / कैल्शियम की कमी से होने वाले रोग

 DISEASES CAUSED BY DEFICIENCY OF CALCIUM Calcium is a very necessary mineral for animals to performs daily activities, for milk production, for body functions of muscles, for building and maintaining strong bones and teeth etc. Source of calcium From Green fodder From Concentrate (wheat, barley, maize etc.) From fish meal and bone meal. Various calcium preparations available in market with different Brand Names. Diseases caused by deficiency of calcium - Rickets (in young animals) and Osteomalacia (in older animals) Calcium causes blood clotting that prevent excessive blood lose during injuries Strengthens musculoskeletal system of the body Deficiency of calcium causes reduction in milk production in mammals/ lactating animals Deficiency of calcium causes over all reduction in production and quality of production Some Good quality preparations of calcium available in market - CALSHAKTI MIFEX OSTOVET INOCAL MICROCAL CALPOND PROTIEN C   ETC.
Read more

Vitamin A (Retinol)

 VITAMIN A (RETINOL) Vitamin A helps in production, reproduction and various physiological functions of the body. Diseases caused by deficiency of VITAMIN A Anemia Weakness Abortion Anestrous  Reduced production  Reduced production quality i.e. Milk quality or meat quality Sources of VITAMIN A Green fodder Different types of preparations available in market: In the form of I nj. A D3 E and H (Inj. Intavita H. Inj. V5, Inj. Vitum H, Inj. Edvet H, Inj. Microstar H etc.) Also available in different types of mineral mixtures .
Read more